Page 11 - Tropic Magazine Issue 38
P. 11

TROPIC  •  UP FRONT














             In season


              EXPLORE
             Tropic’s local guide to the best of
             Far North flora and fauna this
             October and November.

             Words: Nicky Horstmann

             SEX ON THE REEF
             Fauna
             October and November are months of
             great significance for Cairns and North
             Queensland as they feature the vital
             season of renewal for the Great Barrier   1
             Reef - mass coral spawning.
             It’s probably not remarkable that the   ELEPHANT EARS
             actual spawn can’t be pinpointed to   Flora
             specific dates on the calendar, it is a   For those of you who have enjoyed
             natural event after all. However, there   southern beaches in Australia, the word
             are general guidelines that feed our   Cunjevoi might be synonymous with the
             anticipation for this truly momentous   brown, leathery-looking sea squirt that
             happening: warm water to allow the   inhabits the rocky shores. Well, not so in
             polyps to develop the sex cells essential   the North. Cunjevoi (Alocasia brisbanensis)
             for reproduction as well as nights with   means that green, fleshy plant that grows
             limited tidal movement. Thus three to six   in and around our rainforests.
             nights after the full moons of October,   As its scientific name implies, this   2
             November and December become key   clumping plant is not unique to the
             times. Other factors also come into play    Far North but it is certainly worthy of   RAINFOREST BIRD
             - the length of day and suitable salinity    mention. Its familiar heart-shaped leaves
             for example.                     are easily spotted as this plant rarely   Fauna
             So, we poor humans are rendered   grows taller than 1.5-metres.    Spotted Catbirds (Ailuroedus maculosus) are
             helpless to predict dates in the face of   Look out for the flowers as the weather   particularly fond of the Cunjevoi seeds as
             these demands but somehow, coral   warms up. They look somewhat like arum   well as many of the other rainforest fruits.
             polyps are able to process all this data   lilies and have a rose fragrance. The fruit   They also feed on insects and occasionally
             and adjust their behaviour accordingly.   that follows features red seeds that are   other birds’ eggs and chicks (good food
             They even time their party for the early   favoured by rainforest birds.  for Catbird offspring).
             evening to avoid unwanted predatory   As appealing as the Cunjevoi might seem,   Unique to North East Queensland, it is
             gate-crashers - you know the ones that   every part of it is toxic to humans.   most likely that you have at least heard a
             just come for the food!          A ‘no touching’ rule is advisable and the   Spotted Catbird, even if you haven’t
             Here’s hoping that all goes well for this   belief that the sap from this plant can   seen one. This species can be a noisy
             year’s spawn: never has the outcome of   be used to treat Gympie Gympie stings   feature of the rainforest and surrounds.
             this coral orgy been so critical.   should be considered as urban myth.  The birds have a brilliant green upper and
                                                                                a spotty brown breast. They also have a
                                                                                distinct dark patch to the rear of their
                RUSTY’S MARKETS                                                 red eyes. A short strong bill completes
                Limes are generally available at Rusty’s all year round.        the ‘look’.
                The green Tahitian and yellow West Indian limes are often seen. A third   The question remains, why are they
                lime - the Makrut (formally known as Kaffir) is not as often encountered.   called Catbirds? I struggle to hear
                This bumpy-skinned fruit is generally overlooked in favour of its super   any similarity to a cat noise. Trying to
                fragrant leaves that feature in south-east Asian cooking. However, the   describe their call is difficult: a piercing
                lime itself can provide some unique taste sensations using the juice    metallic sneeze is the best that I can do.
                and/or the finely grated rind. Give it a go!                    1. Coral spawn. Credit: Instagram @johnny_gaskell
                                                                                2. Spotted Catbirds (Ailuroedus maculosus).
                                                                                Credit: Facebook/Birds in Focus


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